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ISOC - Internet Society

Enhanced Definition

The Internet Society (ISOC) is a global non-profit organization dedicated to ensuring the open development, evolution, and use of the Internet. While not a mainframe technology or component itself, ISOC influences the standards and policies that govern the global Internet, which z/OS systems connect to and utilize through their `TCP/IP` stacks.

Key Characteristics

    • Influences Internet standards: ISOC provides the organizational home for the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), which is responsible for developing and promoting Internet standards, known as Request for Comments (RFCs).
    • Advocates for open Internet: Promotes policies and technologies that support a free, open, and globally connected Internet, including issues like net neutrality, privacy, and security.
    • Global membership: Comprises a diverse global membership of individuals, corporations, and organizations across various sectors.
    • No direct software or hardware component: ISOC does not provide specific software, hardware, or services that run directly on the z/OS platform or within the mainframe ecosystem.

Use Cases

    • Indirect influence on z/OS connectivity: The Internet standards developed by the IETF, under ISOC's organizational umbrella, are fundamental to the implementation of the z/OS Communications Server for TCP/IP networking, enabling mainframes to participate in the global Internet.
    • Policy advocacy affecting enterprise networks: ISOC's advocacy for Internet governance, security, and policy can indirectly affect how enterprise mainframe networks are designed to connect to and interact with the public Internet.
    • Not a direct operational use case: Mainframe system programmers, developers, or operators do not directly "use" ISOC in their day-to-day tasks, unlike JCL, CICS, or DB2.

Related Concepts

ISOC's primary relationship to mainframe concepts is through its influence on global Internet standards, particularly those implemented by the z/OS Communications Server for TCP/IP networking. It is a standards and advocacy body, not a technology component like VTAM, IMS, COBOL, or RACF. While z/OS systems are integral parts of enterprise networks that connect to the Internet, ISOC itself is external to the z/OS operating environment and its direct software/hardware

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